The Insights · Weekly Pulse

Global Trends & U.S. Policies to Watch

The Five Pillars

Current edition Week of October 12, 2026 One card each week
01

Real Estate Development

Week of October 12, 2026
$233.6B

US commercial real estate investment sales in the first half of 2026, up 14.7% on the same period in 2025

Avison Young, July 2026
$233.6B Investment sales First half of 2026
+14.7% Against the same period First half of 2025

US Policy

  • Opportunity Zone nominations sit with the governors. The window opened July 1, 2026 and runs 90 days. A state can take one 30-day extension.
  • Treasury certifies the nominated tracts late this year. The new designations take effect January 1, 2027 under Revenue Procedure 2026-14.
  • Notice 2026-40, issued June 18, 2026, sets the transition rules and states that regulations will follow.

Global Signal

  • CBRE reported US investment volume of $250.3B through the second quarter of 2026, up 21% year to date.
  • CBRE expects full-year 2026 activity to finish about 16% above 2025.
  • Avison Young called it the strongest first half since 2022.

What It Means

Capital is back, and the depth is real. An owner weighing a sale faces more buyers than at any point since 2022. The Opportunity Zone map is being redrawn at the same time. A tract nominated this fall carries a tax treatment from January 1, 2027 that the tract next to it will not. Site decisions made now will outlive this cycle.

Sources: Avison Young — US investment sales, first half 2026 (July 2026); CBRE — US capital markets, second quarter 2026; Internal Revenue Service — Revenue Procedure 2026-14 (April 6, 2026) and Notice 2026-40 (June 18, 2026).

02

Logistics

Week of October 12, 2026
2.25M TEU

Forecast US container imports for October 2026, counted in twenty-foot equivalent units, up 8.5% on a year earlier

NRF and Hackett Associates, Global Port Tracker, October 8, 2026
+8.5% October 2026 forecast Against October 2025
−1.0% November 2026 forecast Against November 2025
Change against the same month a year earlier +8.2% Sep +8.5% Oct −1.0% Nov +0.6% Dec
US container imports against the same month a year earlier. Drawn from the figures cited on this card (NRF and Hackett Associates).

US Policy

  • Section 122 tariffs of 10% expired on July 23, 2026. Section 301 forced labor tariffs replaced them the next day.
  • The new rates are 10% or 12.5% depending on the country, and they apply to imports from 60 economies.
  • Law firm analyses put the coverage at about 99.4% of total US import value.

Global Signal

  • August was the busiest month of 2026 at 2.3 million TEU. September came in at 2.28 million, up 8.2% on a year earlier.
  • Full-year 2026 imports are projected at 25.8 million TEU, up 1.4% on 25.4 million in 2025.
  • Hackett Associates reports core economic indicators broadly flat or weakening slightly month over month.

What It Means

The peak is over. November turns negative and the year ends up only 1.4%. The growth in this year’s numbers came from timing rather than demand, because retailers pulled shipments forward ahead of the July tariff change. Anyone pricing warehouse space or truck capacity off 2026 volumes is pricing a pull-forward. A tariff floor of 10% now applies to almost everything landing in a US port.

Sources: National Retail Federation and Hackett Associates — Global Port Tracker (October 8, 2026); Office of the United States Trade Representative — Section 301 forced labor action (June 2026); Dorsey & Whitney — client alert on the new Section 301 tariffs (June 2026).

03

Food & Beverage

Week of October 12, 2026
18.9M mt

US soybean export commitments for the 2026-27 marketing year, more than double the same point a year earlier

USDA export sales data, reported by S&P Global, September 16, 2026
8.98M mt Booked by China For 2026-27
12.4M mt Shipped to China Last season, down 45%
USDA, October 9 1.849B bu Trade expectation 1.677B bu Corn ending stocks, 2026-27 marketing year
US corn ending stocks for 2026-27, trade expectation against the USDA October estimate. Drawn from the figures cited on this card (USDA, DTN).

US Policy

  • The USDA supply and demand report of October 9, 2026 raised the soybean yield to 53.1 bushels per acre.
  • Soybean production rose to 4.56 billion bushels. Ending stocks rose to 315 million bushels.
  • Corn ending stocks came in at 1.849 billion bushels against a trade expectation near 1.677 billion. The next update is November 10.

Global Signal

  • China had booked 8.98 million metric tons of US soybeans for 2026-27 by mid-September.
  • Shipments to China fell 45% to 12.4 million metric tons last marketing year.
  • Corn futures fell about 5% on the October report. Soybeans fell about 2%.

What It Means

Chinese demand is back on paper. Commitments are more than double last year, and a commitment is a booking rather than a delivery. Supply came in heavy in the same week, so prices fell on the report. A food or beverage operator should plan for easier input costs into 2027. An owner holding grain assets should look for the margin in storage and handling rather than in price.

Sources: US Department of Agriculture — World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (October 9, 2026); USDA export sales data reported by S&P Global Commodity Insights (September 16, 2026); DTN Progressive Farmer — USDA reports summary (October 9, 2026).

04

Education

Week of October 12, 2026
−34%

Fall in F-1 student visas issued in 2025 against 2024, the pipeline that fills the current academic year

US Department of State monthly visa statistics, reported by The PIE News, 2026
−56.6% India Year over year
−34% China Year over year

US Policy

  • The F-1 visa is the one degree-seeking international students hold. State Department issuance of it fell by about a third in 2025.
  • Across the F, M and J student and exchange categories together, issuance fell about 23%.
  • The Duration of Status system has been replaced by a fixed admission end date. Students who need longer must file for an extension (Federal Register, Doc. 2026-14439).

Global Signal

  • From May through August 2025, the peak application season, F-1 issuance ran 36% below the same months of 2024.
  • Total international enrollment stood near 1.28 million in March 2026, the first annual fall since the recovery after COVID.
  • NAFSA and JB International project overall enrollment down 9.5% this fall, worth up to $3.4 billion in lost spending.

What It Means

Visas issued last year set enrollment this year. The shortfall is already fixed, whatever policy does next. NAFSA cautions that a drop in visas is not a one-for-one drop in enrollment, because some students never applied. The exposure sits with the businesses around a campus: student housing, food service, and anything billed per head. Those revenue lines follow the intake, and they follow it late.

Sources: US Department of State monthly visa statistics, reported by The PIE News (2026); ICEF Monitor — US study visa issuance (August 2026); NAFSA and JB International — fall 2026 enrollment projection (August 2026); US Department of Homeland Security — final rule on Duration of Status (Federal Register, Doc. 2026-14439).

05

AI, Robotics & Energy

Week of October 12, 2026
$6.3B

Share of PJM’s $16.4 billion capacity cost for 2028-29 attributed to data center demand

PJM Independent Market Monitor, July 2026
$16.4B Capacity cost cleared For June 2028 to May 2029
$6.3B Attributed to data centers Market monitor estimate
Total cleared $16.4B Attributed to data centers $6.3B PJM capacity cost, June 2028 to May 2029
PJM capacity cost for 2028-29 and the share attributed to data centers. Drawn from the figures cited on this card (PJM, Independent Market Monitor).

US Policy

  • PJM runs the grid for 13 states and Washington, DC. Its July 2026 auction secured 138,318 megawatts for the year starting June 2028.
  • The auction cleared at $325 per megawatt-day, the price cap, and still fell 6,831 megawatts short of PJM’s own reliability standard.
  • On June 18, 2026 federal regulators ordered all six grid operators under their jurisdiction to justify or reform how they connect very large loads.

Global Signal

  • The independent market monitor attributed about $6.3 billion of the $16.4 billion cleared cost to data center demand.
  • Wholesale power costs across PJM rose 50.3% in the first half of 2026. Capacity costs rose 207.1%.
  • PJM asked federal regulators for a one-time backstop auction from September 30 to October 21, 2026, for about 6 gigawatts of new capacity.

What It Means

Power is the binding constraint on where things get built now, not land and not permits. The cost of connecting very large loads is landing on other ratepayers in the region, which is why the rules are being rewritten this year. An industrial or logistics operator inside PJM can no longer treat the electricity line of the budget as stable. Put the rate path into any US site decision.

Sources: PJM Interconnection — 2028/2029 Base Residual Auction results (July 2026) and Independent Market Monitor; Citizens Utility Board — auction analysis (July 15, 2026); Federal Energy Regulatory Commission — show cause orders to six grid operators (June 18, 2026).

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